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Dad got into a minor fender-bender and now the other driver is suing for way more than insurance covers — terrified

I'm honestly losing sleep over this and need to hear from people who've been through something similar.

A few months back my dad was leaving a parking garage downtown and clipped another car that was partially blocking the exit lane. Both cars were barely moving — we're talking a slow-speed tap. The other driver got out, seemed totally fine, they exchanged info, and that was it. No ambulance, no police report, the guy literally drove himself away.

Fast forward to now and we just got served. The other driver is claiming serious back and neck injuries and is demanding an amount that absolutely dwarfs my dad's liability coverage limit. His insurer assigned him a defense attorney and says they'll handle it up to the policy limit — but they've also basically hinted that if a judgment comes in higher than that, my dad is personally on the hook for the difference.

Here's the thing: my dad is retired. He owns his home but has almost nothing in savings. My parents are in their late 60s and this is just... devastating to even think about. My mom cried for two days after we got the papers.

I've been reading about "judgment proof" and "excess verdicts" but I don't really understand how any of it works in practice. Like, can they actually take their house? Garnish his Social Security? What realistically happens if a judgment comes back higher than what insurance will pay and my parents genuinely can't cover it?

Also — should my dad hire his own personal attorney on top of the one insurance assigned? I've seen conflicting things about that.

Any advice or experience is welcome. We're not looking for miracles, just trying to understand what we might actually be facing here.

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